Pathologic features of the primary lesion and the incorporation of lymphatic mapping have improved the selection of patients who might benefit from lymph node dissection. The use of a modified lymph node dissection in selected patients has decreased morbidity. Effective chemotherapy agents are needed in the management of advanced penile cancer.
Twenty-nine patients with squamous cell carcinoma of the penis underwent bilateral ilioinguinal groin dissection 6 weeks after removal of the primary penile lesion. Eighty percent of the patients were alive and without evidence of disease at 5 years when the dissected lymph nodes were negative. When positive nodes were found, 62.5% of the patients were alive and without evidence of disease at 5 years: two of these patients had one iliac deep node positive each. The mortality rate at 5 years because of progression of disease was 6.6% when the dissected lymph nodes were negative, as compared to 37.5% when the dissected lymph nodes were positive.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.