Visual snow syndrome (VSS) is a debilitating disorder characterized by continuous visual snow (VS), ie, tiny flickering dots in the entire visual field resembling the view of a badly tuned analog television (Figure ), plus additional visual symptoms, such as photophobia and palinopsia. There is a high comorbidity with migraine and migraine aura. 1 To our knowledge, this is the first report of patients with an episodic form of VS (eVS), strictly co-occurring with migraine attacks.Methods | Between January 2016 and December 2017, we saw 3 patients with eVS and 1934 patients with migraine at our tertiary outpatient headache center. Diagnoses were made according to the International Headache Society International Classification of Headache Disorders-3 2 and our previous work, 1 except for the requirement of permanence for VS. The case series was approved by the Cantonal Ethics Committee Bern (Req-2017-00698) with waiver of written informed consent based on general consent given by all patients.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.