). Carotid artery intima-media thickness and brachial artery flowmediated vasodilation in asymptomatic Japanese male subjects amongst apolipoprotein E phenotypes. J Intern Med 2002; 252: 114-120.Background. Epidemiological studies suggest that apolipoprotein E (apoE) polymorphism influences plasma lipoprotein levels and the development of cardiovascular disease. Objective. To clarify the role of apoE polymorphism as a risk factor for early atherosclerosis. Design. Using a high-resolution ultrasound method, we investigated the association between apoE phenotypes, carotid intima-media thickness (CCA-IMT), and flow-mediated dilation in the brachial artery (brachial-FMD) in 96 healthy asymptomatic Japanese men (mean ± SD age, 50 ± 8 years). Results. Serum cholesterol and LDL-cholesterol levels in subjects with E3E4 were highest and those with E2E3 were lowest (P < 0.05 and P < 0.05, respectively). The CCA-IMT in E3E4 subjects (0.76 ± 0.17 mm) was greater than that in E2E3
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