Abstract-The solar potential energy in Tunisia can be used like a principal factor for the operation of new technologies of air conditioning. Studies could be carried out like approaches of simulation, analyzes experimental or both unit. In this paper, we present an analytical solution of heat and mass transfer processes in regenerator and air conditioning system (ACS) cores of a heat recovery /desiccant cooling system (HRDCS) under Tunisia weather conditions. Simulations programs were carried out to test the principal components of the HRDC system. The results show that the coefficient of performance of system improves when we use the renewable energy for heating and cooling. This study is significant and effective to prove the efficiency of such HRDC systems in this country.
Liquid to air membrane energy exchanger (LAMEE) is the most important component in a liquid desiccant air conditioning system. Three main configurations of LAMEE are presented in the literature: co-current, counterflow, and cross-counter flow. In this paper, we evaluated the performance of a counterflow LAMEE dehumidifier in terms of its cooling capacity (CC) and moisture removal rate (MRR). A numerical model was developed and validated with experimental results. The impact of solution properties and inlet air characteristics on the LAMEE’s performance were investigated. Simulation results show that CC and MRR are enhanced by decreasing the temperature and increasing the concentration of the liquid desiccant simultaneously. In order to obtain an optimal performance of the LAMEE, the solution mass flow rate should be equal to or slightly higher than the inlet air mass flow rate. On the other hand, we found that both CC and MRR increase with increasing inlet air temperature and relative humidity. Even though solution properties and inlet air characteristics affect the MRR and the CC, they have a negligible effect on the required air sensible cooling to meet the supply air condition (Qsen). The characteristics of outlet air provided by the LAMEE are in a stable state condition, which proves that the LAMEE has a wide range of adaptability in different operating conditions.
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