In this paper conductor selection and capacitor placement is done optimally to minimize system cost. Optimization problem is solved using Harmony search algorithm (HSA) with cost minimization as objective and maximum conductor current capacity as constraints. Both annual energy loss cost and annual capital investment cost for conductors and capacitors are considered for analysis. The proposed approach is implemented on an 85-bus system and results are presented. Results proved that selection of optimal conductor sizes and capacitors simultaneously for the network resulted in reduced losses, cost and improved voltage profile.
A rapid and globally convergent predictive tool for optimization of capillary compensated hole-entry hybrid journal bearing having transverse roughness pattern is developed using Artificial Neural Network (ANN) and Multi Objective Genetic Algorithm (MOGA). ANN is trained to compute the objective functions for the multi-objective GA optimization problem of hybrid journal bearing. Five most important parameters such as supply pressure, restrictor design parameter, dynamic viscosity of oil, surface roughness characteristics of opposing surfaces (i.e. variance ratio) and roughness pattern parameter are selected as design variables. Minimum fluid film thickness, frictional torque and critical journal mass of capillary compensated hybrid journal bearing are selected as objective functions. The optimum values of design variables are obtained by interfacing multiobjective GA with ANN. The optimization goal is to maximize the minimum oil film thickness and critical journal mass and to minimize frictional torque on journal surface as three objectives and is achieved using a Pareto optimal front. Achievement of regression value above 99% and close agreement between expected and predicted value of all the three output functions shows the suitability of ANN in Multi-objective Genetic Algorithm optimization problem.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.