A larger size bucket with superior high temperature strength is required for future land based gas turbines. From the viewpoint of high temperature mechanical properties, single crystal alloys are rather promising. To grow larger sized single crystals of nickel base superalloys, a two stage heating and bypass process in which single crystal growth paths are incorporated into large cross sectional positions such as platforms has been developed. It results in successful single crystal growth of alloys for buckets with a total length of 170mm and large lateral cross section. Characteristics of single crystal buckets made by the bypass process and properties of an alumina mold prepared for a single crystal casting are described herein.
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