The authors have fabricated organic light-emitting diodes (OLEDs) having two-dimensional photonic crystals (PC) as light extraction elements by employing nanoimprint lithography technique. PCs were imprinted on the glass substrate and OLED layers were formed on the imprinted side of the glass substrate. The device having PC showed the improvement of luminance by a factor of 1.5 compared to normal devices. The authors conclude that the nanoimprint lithography is very useful for the fabrication of the OLEDs with PC.
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