Twelve patients with chronic respiratory failure in obstructive pulmonary emphysema had a significant increase in plasma catecholamines of about three times the normal values. It is suggested that chronic hypercapnia stimulates the sympathetic nervous system thus being partly responsible for several cardiovascular features as tachycardia, arrhythmia and increased cardiac output often observed in patients with chronic respiratory insufficiency.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.