Heterocyclic tellurium compounds containing both
tellurium and nitrogen in the heterocyclic ring are shown to be useful precursors for the synthesis of novel
organoiron compounds.
Thus, reaction of Fe3(CO)12 with
benzoisotellurazole yields
(C6H4CHNTe)2Fe3(CO)7,
5. The
structure of 5 was established by X-ray crystallography; it
is based on a nonlinear chain of
three iron atoms, Fe1−Fe2−Fe3 133.4(1)°, with Fe1−Fe2,
2.472(2) Å doubly-bridged by
nitrogen and Fe2−Fe3, 2.683(2) Å, doubly-bridged by tellurium.
The reaction of
Fe3(CO)12
with 2-methylbenzotellurazole results in two new crystalline products
C18H7NFe3O10,
6, and
C14H7NFe2O6,
7, involving detelluration of the heterocycle. X-ray
crystallography shows
that 6 contains a triangular arrangement of iron atoms, two
edges of which are bridged
respectively by the nitrogen and carbon atoms of the NC formal double
bond and the latter
edge is also bridged by a carbonyl in an almost symmetrical manner.
The third edge of the
iron triangle is not directly bridged, and at 2.647(1) Å, it is
the longest edge of the triangle.
In 7, one iron atom forms part of a benzoferrazole
system, and the second iron is π-bonded
to the CCNC residue of the ferrazole with a relatively short
Fe−Fe contact of 2.498(1)
Å.
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