Background: According to the first national study of the incidence of abortion and unintended pregnancy in India, an estimated 15.6 million abortions were performed in the country. The current study was done to determine awareness among Indian women regarding abortions and its legalities as well as post partum intra uterine device. Aims and Objective: To know the status of knowledge, awareness and practices of abortion services and PPIUCD in women Materials and Methods: A study was done between January to December 2019 among 9359 women who attended the outpatient department of obstetrics and gynaecology and family planning department at Muzaffarnagar medical college, which is a tertiary care institute at important district of Uttar Pradesh, Muzaffarnagar by using predesigned, pretested questionnaire. The patients were then assessed based on demographic factors like age, literacy, socioeconomic scale and occupation. They were asked about their personal experience and their awareness about legal status of abortion in India, eligible provider and site. Results: Among 9359 women enrolled, 6084 (65%) were in the age group of 20-30 years and majority 3002(32.1%) belonged to lower middle class; 5616 (60%) were illiterate. Only 2340(25%) knew about the legalities of abortion and 1498(16%) about eligible provider. In 4264(67%) cases, MTP were self prescribed, out of which and 764(12%) developed major life threatening complication and saved and 40% chronic morbidity.4475 (70%) not adopted any post abortal contraceptive method. Conclusion:The current study found that almost 75% of the women were unaware of legal status of abortion in India and 67% women have self prescribed MTP. Post abortal contraception counselling and adoption need attention as only 30% adopted any regular method. There is free availability of MTP KIT at counter. Hence, the urgent need of the hour is to reduce unintended pregnancies, by promoting PPIUCD, creating more awareness about availability of safe and legal abortion practices in India among public and health workers with emphasis for post abortion contraceptive counselling.
Aim and Objectives: The present study was done to study correlation of chest x-ray findings and clinical parameters with outcome in COVID-19 pregnant subjects. Materials and Method:The study was conducted after clearance from Board of Studies and Ethical committee in the Department of obstetrics and gynaecology, Muzaffarnagar medical college, Muzaffarnagar. The study population was selected on the basis of the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The study population consisted of 63 pregnant mothers. Results: Majority of the study population belonged to 26-30 years age group (42.4%) and 20-25 years (41.3%). The most common symptoms at presentation was Sore throat (87.3%) followed by Cough (76.2%) and Fever (58.7. The chest X-ray showed that pneumonitis was seen among 38.1% patients with 23.8% having bilateral pneumonitis, 6.3% having left sided pneumonitis and 7.9% having right sided pneumonitis. Among symptomatic patients 91.6% patients showed chest x-ray findings of pneumonitis however, in asymptomatic patients only 40% showed positive chest x-ray findings. Conclusion: Among the 5 patients who developed adverse outcome as mortality nd ICU admissions all had positive x-ray findings of pneumonitis. Also, majority of symptomatic patients had positive chest x-ray findings thus making chest x-ray an effective tool to predict outcome in COVID positive pregnant females.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.
customersupport@researchsolutions.com
10624 S. Eastern Ave., Ste. A-614
Henderson, NV 89052, USA
This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply.
Copyright © 2025 scite LLC. All rights reserved.
Made with 💙 for researchers
Part of the Research Solutions Family.