Factors associated with ocular MRS colonization were long-term use of antibiotics and/or steroids, and hospitalization. Patients who had undergone keratoplasty or who had Stevens-Johnson syndrome were at increased risk of MRS keratitis. Superficial stromal infiltrations, minimal melting, and minimal stromal scarring are characteristic of MRS keratitis. Therapy for MRS keratitis is summarized. Ofloxacin, VCM, and ABK are effective in the treatment of MRS keratitis. Vancomycin eye ointment is effective as the final choice in serious cases.

This study suggests that conjunctivochalasis has a great clinical impact on the ocular surface, and the newly developed operation is very effective in resolving patient complaints and also ocular surface damage in conjunctivochalasis with dry eye. It may also be suggested that the conjunctivochalasis has a negligible association with conjunctival inflammation.

Moderate or severe CCh and activities that may cause dry eye can be considered to be risk factors for recurrent SCHs. Surgery to treat CCh is a useful option for patients with frequent recurrences of SCHs.

No abstract