SUMMARYIn a wireless LAN, since two or more terminals randomly access a signal channel, frame collisions might occur. Under the standard IEEE 802.11 protocol, to avoid collisions, each terminal sets a random backoff before frame transmission. Although this measure avoids collisions, it results in useless standby duration and low throughput. To solve that problem, this paper proposes a media access method which has a fixed backoff after a successful transmission. It is shown by simulation that the proposed method reduces frame collisions and improves throughput. Furthermore, our method reduces the frame loss probability and the file transfer delay.
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