A database analysis of known adducts
between pyridyl donor ligands
and Lewis acidic boronate esters revealed a preference for a particular
conformation at the boron centers. On the basis of this analysis,
we designed two tritopic pyridyl ligands, which were expected to form
polymeric structures upon combination with ditopic bis(benzenedioxaborole)
Lewis acids. Instead of two-dimensional networks, we observed the
formation of chains of macrocycles for different ester/N-donor combinations.
This kind of structural motif is unprecedented for polymeric B–N
adducts. The predictability of the chemistry was compromised by the
low strength of the dative B–N bond, which resulted in incomplete
adduct formation and/or cocrystallization of starting materials.
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