We analyze the structural
behavior of isolated semiflexible polymers
grafted to an impenetrable surface. Employing a parallel multicanonical
algorithm, we find a rich phase behavior for both purely entropic
and attractive surface–polymer interactions. The corresponding
conformations range from very compact ones, to folded bundles, to
adsorbed and desorbed weakly bent rods. The case of a polymer grafted
to a flat, noninteracting surface differs only marginally from the
case of a completely free and isolated polymer. Introducing surface
attraction, we find that below the adsorption transition temperature
stiffer polymers are completely adsorbed and confined to an effectively
two-dimensional conformation space. This ultimately holds true over
the full range of semiflexibility for increasing surface attraction,
in accordance with recent experimental findings.
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