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Nowadays, modern technologies are growing rapidly by advancing their application day by day. Moreover, the Internet of Things (IoT) is well utilized in many applications for sensing and information gathering purposes. Considering this, medical applications have used the advances of IoT facilities in sensing the disease rate in humans. After sensing, the sensed data is stored in the cloud system, so securing the cloud system is the more required task to maintain the privacy of the patient's data. But, in front of malicious activities, securing the data is not easy. So, the present research has proposed a novel African buffalo‐based International Data Encryption (ABIDE) public cloud system to secure the medical database during the data transmission. The developed technique is utilized in a public cloud system. The main objective of this research is to secure medical data during transmission. Moreover, the implementation of the proposed ABIDE algorithm is done in the MATLAB environment. Consequently, the performance of the developed technique is compared with existing methods in terms of resource usage, encryption time, decryption time and so forth. Therefore, the proposed model has attained the finest confidential rate of 98.98%, throughput 97.86% and less processing time of 4 ms.

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