The development of the city of Bandung, as a service and trade centre in the province of West Java, Indonesia, is experiencing problems with the complexity of urban planning, including congestion and a slum environment, one of which is street vendors (abbreviated in Indonesian as Pedagang Kaki Lima/PKL). Street vendors in the city of Bandung grow and develop, followed by process of changing economic and social characteristics. Street vendors, basically the informal sector, are slowly shifting as if to become the formal sector with considerable capital support and more robust economic and social networks. On the one hand, the existence of street vendors acts as a driving force for the small-scale urban economy, but on the other hand, it appears as a cause of urban chaos. To overcome this problem, the Bandung City Government, through a special task force (which in Indonesian is called Satgasus PKL), involves street vendors associations to work together in structuring street vendors in Bandung City. This study aims to explain how the task force as a policy maker provides space for street vendors as beneficiaries by collaborating to solve urban problems and obstacles and challenges. The indicator used is the collaboration process between organizations by Huxham and Sev Vangen (1996). There are six processes: managing aims, compromise, communication, democracy and equality, power and trust, determination, commitment, and stamina. This study uses qualitative methods obtained through observation, literature review, and in-depth interviews. The results show that the open public space has not been optimally utilized by the task force and street vendors to solve the problem of structuring street vendors in the city of Bandung. Due to differences in motivation and orientation in structuring objectives, the dominance of the task force in the division of roles, communication barriers, distrust between the two parties, and low endurance to continue to collaborate.

ABSTRAK Kesehatan ibu dan anak serta kegagalan pertumbuhan anak seperti stunting masih menjadi isu masalah kesehatan nasional saat ini. Masalah kesehatan di wilayah mitra kelurahan Kolo adalah masih rendahnya kunjungan monitoring balita di posyandu yaitu hanya 29% dari target capaian, masih ditemukan balita dengan gizi kurang dan anak dengan stunting sebanyak 34 orang. Tujuan pengabdian kepada masayarakat ini adalah untuk memberdayakan keluarga dalam meningkatkan derajat kesehatan anak di Kelurahan Kolo. Metode yang digunakan dalam pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah dengan penyuluhan kesehatan dan pelatihan keluarga tentang stimulasi tumbuh kembang dan pencegahan dan perawatan penyakit infeksi. Hasil pengabdian masyarakat didapatkan sebanyak 100% keluarga sasaran memahami pentingnya stimulasi, deteksi dini dan monitoring tumbuh kembang anak balita, 100% keluarga sasaran dapat membaca dan menginterpretasi KMS. Hasil pre-test sebanyak 36% keluarga dengan anak balita mengerti tentang stimulasi, deteksi dini dan monitoring tumbuh kembang, post-test  sebanyak 100% keluarga dengan anak balita mengerti tentang stimulasi, deteksi dini dan monitoring tumbuh kembang. Pada pre-test sebanyak 39% keluarga dengan anak balita mengerti perawatan dan pencegahan penularan penyakit Kusta serta cara mengenal tanda gejala penyakit Kusta pada anak. Hasil post-test sebanyak 100% keluarga dengan anak balita mengerti perawatan dan pencegahan penularan penyakit Kusta serta cara mengenal tanda dan gejala penyakit Kusta pada anak. Hasil pengabdian ini penting untuk membantu upaya pemerintah dalam meningkatkan pembangunan kesehatan nasional. Kata kunci: Pemberdayaan Keluarga, Tumbuh Kembang, Edukasi  ABSTRACT Maternal and child health and failure of child growth such as stunting are still issues of national health problems today. The health problem in the partner area of Kolo sub-district is the low number of monitoring visits for children under five at the posyandu, which is only 29% of the target achievement, there are still under-fives with malnutrition and children with stunting as many as 34 people. The purpose of this community service is to empower families in improving the health status of children in Kolo Village. The method used in this community service is health counseling and family training on the stimulation of growth and development and the prevention and treatment of infectious diseases.The results of community service were obtained that 100% of target families understood the importance of stimulation, early detection and monitoring of the growth and development of children under five, 100% of target families could read and interpret KMS. The results of the pre-test as many as 36% of families with toddlers understand about stimulation, early detection and monitoring of growth and development, post-test as many as 100% of families with toddlers understand about stimulation, early detection and monitoring of growth and development. In the pre-test, 39% of families with children under five understood the treatment and prevention of leprosy transmission and how to recognize the signs and symptoms of leprosy in children. The post-test results were 100% of families with children under five understand the treatment and prevention of leprosy transmission and how to recognize the signs and symptoms of leprosy in children. The results of this service are important to assist the government's efforts in improving national health development. Keywords: Family Empowerment; Growth and development; Education

The existence of Gadingmangu Pesantren in the middle of the global can become one of the interesting object to study, considering that this pesantren is improved of education area. Since the beginning of this pesantren, they have lived in harmony with the community. If observed, there is a strong will to protect traditional culture in the middle of the global culture this day.There are three problem which considered in this research. First is to see how the interaction process between the pesantren and the surrounding societies, and which space and environment setting have a function as media for social interaction between the pesantren and the neighbourhood. Second, how is the attitude and behavior of the community about the existence of Gadingmangu Pesantren settlement. The aims of this study is to see cultural values of pesantren which used in the settlement.Methodology used is field research to study physical and non physical aspect intensively. Area of architecture, environment psychology, and sociology, covers settlement and cultural values of pesantren at Gadingmangu. The research results is to find the concept of space surveillance settlement can be considered by physical aspects. Physically, there is a setting which reflect strong interaction between the pesantren Gadingmangu and the settlement nearly.

ABSTRAK Fenomena pernikahan di usia muda banyak terjadi di Indonesia terlebih kasus hamil pra nikah, penyebabnya tentu karena faktor ekonomi maupun pergaulan bebas. Masalah di wilayah mitra di Desa Rabakodo Kecamatan Woha adalah tingginya angka kejadian pernikahan dini sebanyak 48 dari 119 remaja dan siswa putus sekolah karena menikah di usia dini. Tujuan pengabdian kepada masayarakat ini adalah untuk memberdayakan konselor sebaya dalam meningkatan pemahaman remaja mengenai pendewasaan usia perkawinan untuk mencegah kejadian pernikahan dini di Desa Rabakodo Kecamatan Woha.Metode yang digunakan dalam pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah dengan penyuluhan kesehatan terhadap remaja dan pelatihan kepada konselor sebaya mengenai pendewasaan usia perkawinan dan kesehatan reproduksi Hasil pengabdian masyarakat didapatkan sebanyak 100% konselor sebaya memiliki pengetahuan, sikap dan keterampilan yang baik dalam melakukan konseling terhadap teman sebaya. Hasil pre test sebanyak 20% konselor sebaya memiliki pengetahuan, sikap dan keterampilan dalam melakukan konseling terhadap teman sebaya dan hasil post test sebanyak 100% konselor sebaya memiliki pengetahuan, sikap dan keterampilan yang baik dalam melakukan konseling terhadap teman sebaya. Hasil pre-test sebanyak 24% remaja memahami pendewasaan usia perkawinan dan kesehatan reproduksi, post-test sebanyak 100% remaja memahami pendewasaan usia perkawinan dan kesehatan reproduksi. Seluruh konselor sebaya yang menjadi sasaran telah memahami dan dapat mendemonstrasikan keterampilan pencegahan pernikahan usia dini dengan pendewasaan usia perkawinan dan kesehatan reproduksi remaja, dan remaja yang diberikan penyuluhan tingkat pengetahuan semakin baik. Hasil pengabdian ini penting untuk membantu upaya pemerintah dalam meningkatkan pembangunan kesehatan nasional. Kata Kunci: Pemberdayaan Konselor Sebaya, Pernikahan Dini, Pendewasaan Usia Perkawinan     ABSTRACT The phenomenon of marriage at a young age often occurs in Indonesia, especially in cases of pre-marital pregnancy, the cause is of course due to economic factors and promiscuity. The problem in partner areas in Rabakodo Village, Woha District is the high incidence of early marriage as many as 48 out of 119 teenagers and students drop out of school because they marry at an early age. The purpose of this community service is to empower peer counselors in increasing adolescents' understanding of maturation of the age of marriage to prevent the occurrence of early marriage in Rabakodo Village, Woha District. The method used in this community service is health counseling for adolescents and training to peer counselors regarding maturation of the age of marriage and reproduction health. The results of community service were obtained that 100% of peer counselors had good knowledge, attitudes and skills in counseling their peers. Pre test results as much as 20% of peer counselors have knowledge, attitudes and skills in counseling their peers and post test results as many as 100% of peer counselors have good knowledge, attitudes and skills in counseling peers. The results of the pre-test as much as 24% of adolescents understand maturation of marriage age and reproductive health, post-test as many as 100% of adolescents understand maturation of marriage age and reproductive health. All targeted peer counselors understand and can demonstrate skills in preventing early marriage by maturing the age of marriage and adolescent reproductive health, and adolescents who are given counseling have a better level of knowledge. The results of this service are important to assist the government's efforts in improving national health development. Keywords: Peer Counselor Empowerment, Early-age marriage, Maturation Age of Marriage

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