The energy spectrum of the XY model in a transverse field is studied by the spectral density method (SDM), using polar and Gaussian "ansatze". Expressions for the critical temperature and critical transverse field are obtained. It is shown that, within some approximations, the static properties of this model are not modified by including damping effects in the elementary excitations.Unter Benutzung von polaren und Gad-,,AnsatZen" wird das Energiespektrum des XY-Modells in einem transversalen Feld mittels der Spektraldichtemethode (SDM) untersucht. Ausdriicke fur die kritische Temperatur und das kritische transversale Feld werden erhalten. Es wird gezeigt, daB, im Rahmen einiger Naherungen, die statischen Eigenschaften dieses Modells durch EinschluB von Dampfungseinfliissen in den Elementaranregungen ni?ht modifiziort werden.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.