The World Health Organization defines mental health conditions to “include mental disorders and psychosocial disabilities as well as other mental states associated with significant distress, impairment in functioning, or risk of self-harm” (World Health Organization, 2022b). There has been an increasing trend of mental health conditions, specifically depression and anxiety, among adolescents (Racine et al., 2021). Previous studies typically look at the reverse effect (e.g. the effect of a worsening economy on adolescent mental health) or a more generalized effect (e.g. the effect of mental health conditions among all age groups on the whole economy). This review seeks to quantify the costs and effect on future employment status which adolescent mental health conditions have. While this review examines overall mental health conditions, it also specifies depression, anxiety, and psychological distress, along with general areas of mental health problems. Previous literature from the United States, Australia, and several European countries were reviewed using Google Scholar on costs on the indicators above. The results indicate that mental health conditions among adolescents increase costs to families and society while also hurting future employment status, and different types of mental health conditions have different levels of effects. Finally, we suggest specific areas needed for improvement in order to minimize the economic harms of mental health conditions in the researched areas.

Background and Aim: The practice of female entrepreneurship plays a significant role in effecting economic and social change by mitigating unemployment and bolstering financial liquidity. This paper aims to explore the levels of entrepreneurship success factors of female business founders in financial sectors in Beijing, China, and to study the guidelines for improving the entrepreneurship of female business founders in financial sectors in Beijing, China. Materials and Methods: This research is a quantitative research method. The total number of 227 female business owners in Beijing's financial sector is identified as the sample size for this research. The questionnaire was used as a tool to collect data in this study. The statistical parameters, including the mean and standard deviation, were employed for the purpose of data analysis to establish the data that was presented. Results: the entrepreneurship success factors of female business founders in financial sectors including exhibit high self-determination, innovation, truthfulness, cooperativeness, and risk-taking perceptions. Guidelines for improving the entrepreneurship of female business founders in financial sectors focusing on self-determination, entrepreneurial ideation, and effective human resource management. The study aims to improve entrepreneurship by focusing on self-determination, entrepreneurial ideation, and effective human resource management. Conclusion: The study focuses on female business founders' self-determination, innovation, and entrepreneurial ideation for improved entrepreneurship in Beijing. Entrepreneurial skills involve incorporating novel concepts, research, and innovative strategies, influenced by prior work experience, knowledge, and technology usage.