The fourth-order ordinary differential spectral problem describing vertical eigenvibrations of a beam with two mechanical resonators attached to the ends is studied. This problem has positive simple eigenvalues and corresponding eigenfunctions. We define limit differential spectral problem and establish the convergence of the eigenvalues and eigenfunctions of the original spectral problem to the eigenvalues and eigenfunctions of the limit spectral problem as parameters of the attached resonators tending to infinity. The initial fourth-order ordinary differential spectral problem is approximated by the finite difference method. Theoretical error estimates for approximate eigenvalues and eigenfunctions are derived. Obtained theoretical results are illustrated by computations for model problem with constant coefficients. Theoretical and experimental results of this paper can be developed for the problems on eigenvibrations of complex mechanical constructions with systems of resonators.

The second-order ordinary differential spectral problem governing eigenvibrations of a bar with attached harmonic oscillator is investigated. We study existence and properties of eigensolutions of formulated bar-oscillator spectral problem. The original second-order ordinary differential spectral problem is approximated by the finite difference mesh scheme. Theoretical error estimates for approximate eigenvalues and eigenfunctions of this mesh scheme are established. Obtained theoretical results are illustrated by computations for a model problem with constant coefficients. Theoretical and experimental results of this paper can be developed and generalized for the problems on eigenvibrations of complex mechanical constructions with systems of harmonic oscillators.