This study aimed to propose alternative support systems for a diversion tunnel at the Narogong Weir, West Java, based on the Rock Mass Rating (RMR), Tunnelling Quality Index (Q), and Japanese Rock Mass Classification systems. Surface geological mapping, drill core evaluation, and laboratory testing were conducted to characterize the engineering geological conditions of the tunnel construction site. The results showed that the study area consisted of alternating layers of siltstone and marlstone of the Jatiluhur Formation. Joints and an anticline are the main geological structures observed in the study area. The uniaxial compressive strength (UCS) values of the intact rocks ranged from 4 to 25 MPa. The rock masses were classified into poor to fair classes. The diversion tunnel was divided into two segments of tunnel support systems. Although the support system characteristics are slightly varied, in general, the rock mass classifications recommended rock bolts and shotcrete as the primary tunnel support systems.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.