This research on the creative economy aims to explain the development of the creative economy which focuses on discussing the potential, problems, and development of the creative economy in Indonesia. The shift in economic trends from the era of information technology to the creative economy is a challenge for the government to make policies, for this reason, clear research is needed to answer the study questions. The results of this study indicate that the policy direction for developing the creative economy is appropriate. Based on the potential and problems, continued strategy analysis with a Quadruplehelix perspective approach is expected to increase the contribution of the creative economy to economic resilience.

Polypropylene is the type of plastic that is most widely used in daily life, especially for food products, both for packaging, as containers and for use in household appliances such as cups, milk spoons and trays. Contact between plastic and food can cause the migration (transfer) of chemicals from the container to the food. Migratory heavy metals including Pb, Cd, Hg and Cr(VI). Hexavalent chromium metal (Cr (VI) is one of the metals that migrates the most into food packaging. In order to ensure that the packaging or plastic packaging containers are safe, it is necessary to carry out a migration test. Migration testing is carried out using a UV-Vis spectrophotometer. The test results on the three packages showed that the metal content of Cr (VI) in the cup packaging was 0.006367336 mg/L and 0.006384528 mg/L, while the milk spoon packaging was 0.006367336 mg/L and 0.006324356. mg/L. In tray packaging, the values are also almost the same, namely 0.006384528 mg/L and 0.006350144 mg/L. The test results show that all samples met the BPOM standard No. HK 03.1.23.07.11.6664 in 2011 which stated that the detection limit for chromium metal migration was 1 mg/L.

This article examines the challenges and success strategies of the printing industry in the context of changing customer demands and changing technology. This study focuses on the Indonesian printing industry and the Malaysian printing industry for comparison and validation. The benefits and objectives of this study are to determine the strategy and compare the Indonesian printing industry with the Malaysian printing industry. The results of this study indicate the existence of the printing industry, the challenges that are being experienced, and the strategy needed. The research results can be used by the government, the printing industry and other industries in predicting changing challenges and to survive and succeed in running a business.