The literature has several models that jointly determine the economic production quantity (EPQ) and the rate of production. Very few models define production rate explicitly. In this article, the cutting speed controls the production rate and the proportion nonconforming. Thus, we propose a model that integrates EPQ, machining economics and quality. Even though the objective function of the model is non-convex, we show for realistic values of some technical parameters that a local minimum of the proposed mathematical model is also global. Examples clearly show the effect of the production economics factors on the optimal machining speed and production quantity.
This study examines the technical efficiency of the manufacturing firms listed in Amman Stock Exchange market (ASE) in Jordan over the period 2009-2017. The stochastic frontier approach was used to measure the efficiency. The results show that the firms have an overall efficiency of 74%, means that the firms wasted about 26% of their inputs. Among the firms, (RMCC) has the highest averageefficiency of (90%) witha standard deviation of (0.06) over the period of the study, and (IPCH) has the lowest average efficiency of (26% )with a standard deviation of ( 0.38) for the same period.
The purpose of this study is to measure and compare the efficiencies for 35 manufacturing firms listed in Amman Stock exchange (ASE) in Jordan over the period 2009-2017. A panel data was collected for the firms over the 9 years, the data was collected from the annual reports of the firms. The data envelopment analysis (DEA) was used to measure an average efficiency score for each firm, the DEA was also used to find a panel data for efficiency scores, since the data was available for a short period of 9 years the bootstrap technique was used to estimate a confidence interval for the efficiency score for each firm. The linear transformation form of Cobb-Douglas production function with two inputs (capital and labor) and one output (production) was used in DEA. The study revealed that among the 35 firms only 4 firms were efficient, and the rank for the firms' efficiency were also obtained.
Hospital marketing is becoming important for the survival and the prosperity of the health service. In addition, it indirectly acts as a formal feedback channel for the customer requirements, preferences, suggestions and complaints. In this work we have undertaken a survey based marketing study for two main objectives: The first being to better understand the patient clusters through k-means clustering and the second to understand customer perception of the different known quality perspectives through factor rotated and unrotated analysis. All of the questionnaires were designed according to international studies. Based on general descriptive statistics, items classified with higher variance but important, are: clean environment, doctors and nurses capabilities, and specialized doctors. Items that are less important with low variance are: food type, lighting and insurance. Also, items classified as more important with low variance are: recommended, no mistakes, and the cost. Using factor analysis rotated and unrotated reduced the variables into five main variables described as: medical aspects, psychological aspects, cost aspects, hospital image and ease of access and procedures. Using k-means clustering, the customers can be clustered into four main clusters with two of them described as general patient with wide variety of interest, serious cases interested in specialized doctors and food, and very serious case with high stress on equipment, no mistakes.
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