Fring et al. in Ref.[1] have introduced a new set of noncommutative space-time commutation relations in two space dimensions. It had been shown that any fundamental objects introduced in this space-space noncommutativity are string-like. Taking this result into account, we generalize the seminal work of Fring et al to the case that there is also a maximal length from position-dependent noncommutativity and a minimal momentum arising from generalized versions of Heisenberg's uncertainty relations. The existence of maximal length is related to the presence of an extra, first order term in particle's length that provides the basic difference of our analysis with theirs. This maximal length breaks up the well known singularity problem of space time. We establish different representations of this noncommutative space and finally we study some basic and interesting quantum mechanical systems in these new variables.
More recently, we have proposed a set of noncommutative space that describes the quantum gravity at the Planck scale [J. Phys. A: Math. Theor. 53, 115303 (2020)]. The interesting significant result, we found is that, the generalized uncertainty principle induces a maximal measurable length of quantum gravity. This measurement revealed strong quantum gravitational effects at this scale and predicted a detection of gravity particles with low energies. In the present paper, to make evidence this prediction, we study in this space, the dynamics of a particle with position-dependent mass (PDM) trapped in an infinite square well. We show that by increasing the quantum gravitational effect, the PDM of the particle increases and induces deformations of the quantum energy levels. These deformations are more pronounced as one increases the quantum levels allowing, the particle to jump from one state to another with low energies and with high probability densities.
In this paper we consider two kinds of noncommutative space-time commutation relations in two-dimensional configuration space and feature the absolute value of the minimal length from the generalized uncertainty relations associated to the particular 1 commutation relations. We study the problem of the two-dimensional gravitational quantum well in the new Hermitian variables and confront the experimental results for the first lowest energy state of the neutrons in the Earth's gravitational field to estimate the upper bounds on the noncommutativity parameters. The absolute value of the minimum length is smaller than a few nanometers.
The spectrum of a Hamiltonian describing the dynamics of a Landau particle with time-dependent mass and frequency undergoing the influence of a uniform time-dependent electric field is obtained. The configuration space wave function of the model is expressed in terms of the generalised Laguerre polynomials. To diagonalize the time-dependent Hamiltonian, we employ the Lewis-Riesenfeld method of invariants. To this end, we introduce a unitary transformation in the framework of the algebraic formalism to construct the invariant operator of the system and then to obtain the exact solution of the Hamiltonian. We recover the solutions of the ordinary Landau problem in the absence of the electric and harmonic fields for a constant particle mass.
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