RESUMOO estudo comparou a aptidão física relacionada à saúde (AFRS) entre policiais militares (PM's) ABSTRACTThis study compared health-related physical fitness (HRPF) among policemen (PM) from the Special Police Operations Battalion (BOPE) and from the Police Battalion of Transit (BPTRAN) and related to the military service time with the variables of HRPF. The sample was composed by 47 PMs from the city of Patos-PB with aged between 26 and 49 years old and who have served from 3 to 30 years (BOPE, n= 25; BPTRAN, n= 22). A battery of tests was performed: anthropometric assessment, seat and reach in the Wells bench, 1 min sit-ups test, flexion of the elbow and 20 m shuttle run test. It was verified that the BOPE and the BPTRAN they are no different regarding the HRPF, except for flexibility, which was higher for the BOPE (p= 0.026). In addition, the findings showed that the service time interfere negatively on morphological fitness, neuromuscular and cardiorespiratory of the military. IntroduçãoA Polícia Militar (PM) é um órgão de segurança pública que tem como objetivo preservar a ordem pública e os direitos do cidadão, combater a criminalidade e aplicar as leis. Desta forma, existem várias modalidades de policiamento no estado da Paraíba, dentre as quais podemos citar o Batalhão de Policiamento de Trânsito (BPTRAN), responsável por penalizar infrações do trânsito em âmbito estadual, e o Batalhão de Operações Policiais Especiais (BOPE) que constitui um segmento altamente especializado podendo ser considerado a elite da PM.Os profissionais que atuam na carreira militar precisam apresentar um bom condicionamento físico para a realização das tarefas que são exigidas diariamente, sabendo
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