Providing patients undergoing bracing for adolescent idiopathic scoliosis with feedback about their compliance with brace wear improves that compliance. Patients who wore their brace more hours per day had less curve progression. Patients in both groups who had curve progression to a magnitude requiring surgery wore their brace less than their counterparts for whom bracing was successful. Compliance monitoring and counseling based on that monitoring should become part of the clinical orthotic management of patients with adolescent idiopathic scoliosis.
Volar ligament release and distal radial dome osteotomy for Madelung deformity provides lasting correction of the deformity. Long-term follow-up shows maintenance of original radiographic correction with good to excellent functional outcome. Patients with radiographic evidence of more severe disease preoperatively and the whole bone variety of Madelung deformity have poorer radiographic outcomes and trend toward poorer functional outcomes.
Long-term outcomes reveal that surgical correction of wrist flexion posture in children with amyoplasia congenita results in improvement that is sustained over time. The surveys and questionnaires completed by parents or guardians indicated that they were satisfied with the results of the operation.
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