The purpose of this research is to provide empirical evidence about using bank financial ratio to predict bank bankruptcy. The variables which used are seven financial ratios, CAR (capital adequacy ratio), NPL (non performing loan), and LDR (loan to deposit ratio). The statistic methods which is used to test on the research hypothesis is logit regression.The sample of this research was extracted using purposive sampling method, comprising 7 banks taken from BEI for the period of 2009, 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013. From sample, there are 7 banks, consist of 4 nontrouble banks and 3 trouble banks. The resulst of this research show that CAR and NPL, have no significant effect on probability of banks’s financial distress. LDR have significant influences on probability of banks’s financial distress.Keywords :
Abstrak: Faktor-Faktor yang Memengaruhi Profitabilitas Perusahaan Manufaktur yang Listed di Bursa Efek Indonesia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pangsa pasar (market share), leverage, intensitas modal, pertumbuhan penjualan dan total assets baik secara parsial maupun simultan terhadap profitabilitas perusahaan manufaktur yang listed di Bursa Efek Indonesia. Penelitian ini termasuk penelitian kausalitas, sampel yang digunakan 86 perusahaan dan 329 pengamatan. Data diambil dengan metode purposive sampling. Intensitas modal dan total assets berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap profitabilitas, sedangkan market share (pangsa pasar), leverage dan pertumbuhan penjualan tidak berpengaruh terhadap profitabilitas.Kata Kunci: Market Share, Leverage, Intensitas Modal, Pertumbuhan penjualan, Total Assets, Profitabilitas
Abstract: Determinant Factors Influencing The Profitability of ManufacturingCompanies Listed on The Indonesia Stock Exchange. This research aimed to know the influence of market share, Leverage, Capital Intensity, growth of sales and Total Assets either partially or simultaneous to the profitability of the manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. This research included research of causality, the sample used 86 companies and 329 observations. The data were taken with purposive sampling method. The intensity of capital and total assets turnover had a positive and significant effect on profitability, while market share, leverage and sales growth had no effect on the profitability.
Objective: This paper explores whether the firm size and capital structure have an impact on corporate valuation. Then it will raise profitability as an intervening variable on the effect of company size and capital structure on corporate valuation. Research Design & Methods: Data gathering method is finalized by using the documentation method. In this study, data were obtained from published financial reports. Samples from this study were 30 manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. Findings: The results exhibited that firm size affected profitability and firm value. In the meantime, the capital structure has a big influence on performance and does not affect the company's valuation. Profitability has a positive effect on corporate value. This study also concludes that profitability can mediate firm size to firm value. Conversely, profitability cannot mediate capital structure on corporate value. Implications & Recommendations: This study offers empirical evidence that profitability can be an intervening variable in firm size's effect on firm value. In further research, other variables can be added, which are considered to mediate company size and capital structure on corporate value. Contribution & Value Added: This study's results contribute to the financial literature, especially those related to public corporations' value in Indonesia. As a practical contribution, stockholders can use this study's outcomes as additional information in investment decisions.
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