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In this series of patients the anteroposterior projection provided no useful information. Although cervical ribs are only occasionally symptomatic, they are not reliably seen in a lateral film. An anteroposterior film that includes the lung apices may very occasionally show a Pancoast tumour in patients with symptoms in the arms.For patients with neck symptoms alone routine cervical spine radiography could justifiably comprise a lateral projection alone in the first instance. For those with symptoms in the arms or with other reasons for referral further projections are desirable as a routine.

This essay explores the visual articulation of protection, family care, nurturing, and freedom through the lens of two cloth ancestral figures from early 1920s Edgefield, South Carolina. The doll-like reliquaries, made by healer Ellen Weaver, embody materials from the graves of relatives and engage practices rooted in African American rootworking and conjure traditions. The figures are distinct in that they are small doll forms made to travel with their owners. Created after the accidental death of Ellen’s 2-year-old granddaughter, Rose, the dolls have moved with her sister Lillie Mae from Edgefield to Greens Cut, Georgia, to Queens, New York, and Cleveland, Ohio, where they reside with Lillie Mae’s granddaughter Nancy Stroman. Nearly eighty-five years old, the figures reveal Ellen’s deep commitment in her ability to artistically manipulate supernatural powers and harness the power of the family’s ancestral spirits to protect, heal, and inspire her descendants.

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