The collection of public philanthropic funds, especially in financing the national defense sector, has not been clearly regulated, but in the Indonesian context it has considerable potential so that it requires regulations to regulate it. The purpose of this research is to find out how the financing of state defense is in the regulations that govern it currently in Law number 3 of 2002 concerning National Defense, Law number 34 of 2004 concerning the TNI, Law number 23 of 2019 concerning Management of National Resources for Defense. Next, make several alternative suggestions so that philanthropic funds can be used to finance the national defense sector within the framework of Law number 17 of 2003 concerning State Finance and Law Number 1 of 2004 concerning the State Treasury.The research method in this study is normative juridical with a statutory and comparative law approach. With the results there is an opportunity to use community philanthropic funds to participate in financing the national defense sector with a grant mechanism that is still in the APBN mechanism. By looking at the large potential of community philanthropic funds, an ideal concept is proposed that regulates operationally and institutionally.
Colonialism has been a preliminary thesis that can be addressed in the Indonesian maritime culture degradation. In order to restore the maritime culture, the current representation of degradation in the community level needs to be considered. This paper provides the historical process of Banten maritime culture degradation and the existing condition of degradation itself in the context of sea social practice on sociological perspective.
Respondin to the development of the strategic environment provides opportunities and motivation for efforts to solidify the values of Pancasila as a philosophy of national life. For this reason, the study is needed to understand the collectivity as a Pancasila value system in the development of the strategic environment in Indonesia. This research used a library research method with a descriptive approach. The findings of this research are the collectivity in the life of the Indonesian people is a form of joint work of the Indonesian people in achieving the common goals of the Indonesian people so that Indonesia continues to stand on the basis of Unity in Diversity (Bhinneka Tunggal Ika) and not on the basis of the minorities of Indonesia's diversity. Pancasila is a philosophy of the personality of the Indonesian nation that was born from the collectivity of the nation's culture so that becoming a Pancasila is certainly able to face the development of a strategic environment both at the national and local levels. The use of Pancasila has become an instrument in order to maintain the integrity of the Indonesia and also to support national security.Keywords: Pancasila, Strategic Environment, Collectivity. Abstrak: Menyikapi perkembangan lingkungan strategis memberikan peluang dan motivasi bagi upaya-upaya memantapkan nilai-nilai Pancasila sebagai falsafah hidup bangsa. Untuk itu, maka sangatlah diperlukan sebuah kajian untuk memahami tentang kolektivitas sebagai sistem nilai Pancasila dalam perkembangan lingkungan strategis di Indonesia. Penulisan ini menggunakan metode penelitian kepustakaan dengan pendekatan deskriptif. Temuan dari penelitian ini yaitu kolektivitas dalam kehidupan bangsa Indonesia adalah bentuk kerja bersama bangsa Indonesia dalam mencapai tujuan bersama bangsa Indonesia sehingga Indonesia terus berdiri atas dasar ke-Bhinneka Tunggal Ika dan bukan atas dasar minoritas-mayoritas dari keberagaman Indonesia tersebut. Pancasila merupakan sebuah falsafah kepribadian bangsa Indonesia yang terlahir dari kolektivitas budaya bangsa sehingga menjadi Pancasila tentunya mampu menghadapi perkembangan lingkungan strategis baik dalam tataran nasional maupun tataran lokal. Penggunaan Pancasila ini menjadi instrumen dalam rangka menjaga keutuhan Negara Kesatuan Republik Indonesia (NKRI) dan juga untuk mendukung keamanan nasional.Kata kunci: Pancasila, Lingkungan Strategis, Kolektivitias
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