The combination of calcipotriol and MTX was safe and well tolerated. The combination resulted in lower cumulative dosages of MTX compared with MTX and vehicle. Therefore the risk of side-effects is substantially decreased.
The laboratory data for 17 patients with group A beta-hemolytic streptococcal necrotizing fasciitis (GAS NF) were compared with data for 145 patients hospitalized for cellulitis during the same period. Admission values of C-reactive protein and creatine kinase were higher for patients in the group with GAS NF than for patients in the group with cellulitis (P<.001), suggesting that standard laboratory tests may be useful for the early differential diagnosis of GAS NF and cellulitis.
Allogeneic human keratinocyte cultures have been used to treat burn wounds, donor sites, and chronic skin ulcers with some success. Cryopreservation of these cultures allows for the production of large standardized batches that are readily available for use. The aim of the study presented in this report was to study effects of cryopreserved cultured allogenic human keratinocytes (CryoCeal) on chronic lower extremity wounds. Parameters were measured to study efficacy, tolerability, pain associated with chronic wounds, and quality of life of patients. Twenty-seven patients with hard-to-heal venous leg ulcers received a maximum of 9 applications of CryoCeal in a prospective, uncontrolled multicenter study lasting 48 weeks. Eleven out of 27 patients (41%; 95% CI: 22%-61%) had complete wound closure within 24 weeks (1 week). The time required for complete wound closure in these 11 patients ranged from 4.1 to 24.9 weeks. Only 1 patient had recurrence of the ulcer at 48 weeks. Local (wound) pain scores decreased from a mean of 2.5 at baseline to 0.9 at week 24. Fifty percent of the patients attained a pain score of 0 after 12 weeks and remained stable at this score until the end of the study. Overall, the patient quality of life was better at week 24, compared to baseline values. The treatment was well tolerated, and wound infection was the most frequently occurring adverse event.
The present study indicates that the combined use of calcipotriol cream in the morning and ointment in the evening is useful as a principle for mild to severe psoriasis. A total of 67-68% of the patients stated that this regimen was the most preferred topical treatment of psoriasis.
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