Purpose: To evaluate the results of bleb needling in eyes subjected to filtering surgery six months or more previously. Methods: A retrospective study of 23 eyes in 21 patients subjected to bleb needling performed by means of a 25G needle, 6 months to 23 years after failed filtering surgery (mean 67.3 months). The mean number of bleb needlings was 1.2 and the mean number of 5-fluorouracil subconjunctival injections was 3.9. Results: The mean intraocular pressure (IOP) before needling was 26 mmHg and the mean anti-glaucoma medications was 1.3 per eye. The mean postoperative IOP was 16.3 mmHg and mean antiglaucoma medications 0.7. A diffuse filtering bleb was evident in 12 eyes (54.5%). The results of needling were worse in eyes subjected to previous surgery for glaucoma or other failed bleb needling procedures (75% failure). Conclusion: Needle revision of the filtering bleb is a simple and safe technique that offers good results even years after a filtering surgery had been perfor-
ORIGINAL ARTICLE
RESUMENObjetivo: Analizar los resultados de la cistitomía de la ampolla de filtración en ojos operados de cirugía filtrante de glaucoma seis meses antes o más. Material y métodos: Estudio retrospectivo de 23 ojos de 21 pacientes en los que se ha realizado revisión de la ampolla de filtración con una aguja de 25 G, entre 6 meses y 23 años tras cirugía filtrante (media 67,3 meses). Se realizaron una media de 1,2 cistitomías por ojo y 3,9 inyecciones de 5-fluorouracilo subconjuntival. Resultados: De una presión intraocular (PIO) media preoperatoria de 26 mmHg y 1,3 fármacos hipotensores hemos pasado a una PIO media postoperatoria de 16,3 mmHg y una media de 0,7 fárma-cos, con una ampolla de filtración difusa en 12 casos (54,5%). Los resultados fueron peores en ojos con cirugía previa de glaucoma u otra cistitomía previa fracasada (75% fracaso). Conclusiones: La revisión con aguja es una técnica sencilla y segura que ofrece buenos resultados incluso años después de una cirugía filtrante, y debe ser considerada de manera previa a la reinstaura-518 ARCH SOC ESP OFTALMOL 2006; 81: 517-522 PERUCHO-MARTÍNEZ S, et al.
This is the first reported case of Propionibacterium acnes endophthalmitis in an Ahmed glaucoma valve and the second one in a glaucoma drainage device. We strongly recommend using a patch graft to prevent and treat tube exposure. Conjunctival grafts may be useful to close the conjunctiva when there is marked scarring to prevent patch exposure and melting or extrusion.
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