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indications were small bowel atresia (16.1%), oesophagus atresia (14.3%), omphalocele (10.7%), meconial ileus (7.1%), imperforate anus (7.1%), gastroschisis (7.1%). Odd ratio for developing cholestasis after surgery was 14.31 (IC95 [6.64-30.85]). Cholestasis resolved in all cases. Prematurity, SGA, perinatal asphyxia, early neonatal respiratory distress, secondary sepsis, PN> 7 days, time allowed for enteral intakes > 100 kcal/ kg/d, IV lipids,protids and glucids were significantly associated with cholestasis (p< 0.05). In multivariate analysis, cholestasis was associated with SGA (OR7.64; IC95 [1.47-39.85]).

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