No abstract

The religion of Islam is a religion of mercy for the whole of nature. Islam is a religion that is godly Allah Almighty and has a messenger, or Prophet Muhammad SAW. Islam determines a law or fiqh in performing worship with 4 (four) foundations, namely: the Qur'an, Hadith, Ijma' and qiyas. Emotional readiness is a situation of a state to live well in a case that cannot be changed, but with the mental courage of oneself being able to change things that should be changed, and also the wisdom to appreciate a difference. According to the Islamic view, some of the causes of young marriage are to carry out the sunnah of the Prophet, to open the door of sustenance, to perfect religion, to gain peace, and to obtain offspring. The reasons for marrying young in Bathin III Ulu District are parental demands, challenging economic conditions, low education, association, environment, understanding of customs, youth regulations, number of siblings, guardian wishes, matchmaking, clerical directions, and educational authority.

Benteng Hilir Village is a fairly large village with a total area of ??15,426 hectares or equal to 154.26 km2. Benteng Hilir village is located in Mempura sub-district, Siak district, Riau province, Indonesia. This village consists of 14 Neighborhoods and Hamlets . The livelihoods of its citizens are diverse, namely: Breeders, Farmers, Entrepreneurs, Employees, Civil Servants, POLRI, Contractors, Drivers and so on. This village has a lot of potential that can be developed by the residents or the local community here. The development of the potential of this village is carried out by residents through the development of various MSME products. There are various kinds of MSME products developed by the community, namely; MSME products are cassava, kelulut honey, sugar cane juice and others. Kukerta students, Riau University, Benteng Hilir Village themselves have a role in helping MSME actors in the production process or making MSME products. The real results of these MSME activities can be seen from the opening of employment opportunities so as to reduce the number of unemployed people. This activity is carried out by students as a form of concern to the problems of rural economic development. Hopefully, with this activity, village MSMEs will continue to progress, so that they can help build the village economy. Keywords: Community Service, UMKM, Village potential

Wakaf merupakan salah satu bentuk dari filantropi yang bertujuan untuk kesejahteraan bersama. Semula objek wakaf yang sering digunakan ialah tanah, namun seiring berkembangnya zaman objek wakaf menjadi bervariasi. Salah satu objek wakaf modern adalah uang, atau wakaf tunai. Dalam wakaf tunai, uang tersebut tidak dapat serta merta langsung digunakan, tetapi harus di investasikan terlabih dahulu yang hasil investasinya baru diberikan kepada yang membutuhkan. Salah satu instrument yang dapat berintegrasi dengan wakaf uang adalah asuransi syariah. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis pengelolaan wakaf manfaat asuransi. Apakah wakaf asuransi tesebut dapat memberi manfaat dan tidak merugikan bagi semua pihak. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif. Berdasarkan hasil analisis, pengelolaan wakaf asuransi harus terdapat lembaga pengelola dana wakaf (nazhir), yaitu Lemgaga Keuangan Syariah. Dana yang diwakafkan oleh wakif harus utuh tidak dugunakan sedikitpun, sementara hasil dari investasi dapat diberikan kepada peserta asuransi yang lain sesuai dengan perjanjian di awal. Peruntukan wakaf asuransi tersebut dapat diberikan kepada keluarga (wakaf ahli) atau untuk kesejahteraan bersama (wakaf khairi).

The purpose of this research is to analyze the comparison of performance between Islamic mutual funds and conventional mutual funds using the calculation of return, Sharpe, and Treynor and to find out which types of mutual funds are the best in 2015-2017. The analysis used in the research is a comparative descriptive method with a quantitative approach. The results of this research indicate that the majority of conventional mutual funds are superior to Islamic mutual funds in 2015-2017, although there are several types of Islamic mutual funds that are superior. Besides that, overall after a different test, it was shown that there were no significant differences between Islamic and mixed mutual funds, although some calculation methods showed differences.