The goal is, based on modern methods of geoinformatics and geomatics, to assess the landscapes of the Crimean Peninsula for tourism using a set of indicators characterizing the expressiveness of the geomorphological basis: the absolute height, steepness of the slopes, the depth of the relief and the density of the dissection of the relief. Organization and research methods: assessment of the landscapes of the Crimean Peninsula by a set of indicators characterizing the expressiveness of the geomorphological basis was carried out using the Quantum GIS (QGIS) software package by creating a series of maps reflecting the geomorphological characteristics of the relief and their subsequent overlay analysis for each of the landscapes of the Crimean Peninsula. To create maps and obtain indicator values, geoinformation, cartographic, and cartometric research methods were used. The data obtained for each landscape were further processed by statistical methods using the statistical calculation environment R and the Statistica 10 program. Results: the values of the absolute height, slope steepness, depth of the dismemberment of the relief and the density of the dissection of the relief were calculated for each landscape of the Crimean Peninsula. In addition, by implementing statistical methods, zoning of landscapes of the Crimean Peninsula was carried out using a set of indicators characterizing the expressiveness of the geomorphological basis.
The paper analyzes the modern water management balance of the Republic of Crimea in the context of administrative and territorial units. The possibility of using the ArcGIS 10.4 software package for visualization of spatial statistical data that characterize the water balance is shown. The forecast values of the water balance of the Republic of Crimea for 2030 are given. Maps of the current water management balance for the administrative-territorial units of the Republic of Crimea for the current period and for 2030 based on statistical observations have been constructed. It has been established that the territory of the Republic of Crimea is extremely water-deficient and only in certain administrative-territorial units a positive water balance is observed (Bakhchisarai and Belogorsk regions of the Republic of Crimea, Sudak urban district, Alushta urban district and Yalta urban district). At the same time, according to forecasts, by 2030 it will be possible to significantly reduce the water deficit, but a number of regions of the Republic of Crimea will still have a negative water balance.
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