PurposeThe assessment of ovarian reserve by antral folicule count (AFC) following electrocoagulation versus suture after laparoscopic stripping of ovarian endometriomas.
MethodsForty-five patients between 18 and 35 years, with unilateral endometriomas were randomly analyzed. Laparoscopic cystectomy was performed by the stripping method. Ovarian haemostasis was obtained either by suturing (group A, n = 23) or by bipolar electrocoagulation (group B, n = 22). AFC was performed by ultrasound on the third day of the three postoperative menstrual cycles. The sum of AFC was compared between sutured (A1) and electrocoagulated (B1) ovaries, as well as between intact ovaries of both groups (A0 -intact ovaries in sutured group; B0 -intact ovaries in electrocoagulated group).
ResultsThe median of AFC was significantly lower in operated ovaries than in intact ovaries in both groups of patients, regardless of suturing (A1 median: 12 (range 9-19) versus A0 median: 21.0 (range 15-27), p<0.05) or electrocoagulation (B1:5.0 (2-10) vrs B0:18.5 (8-29) p<0.05). The median AFC was significantly higher in sutured ovaries than in electrocoagulated ovaries (A1:12 (9-19) vrs B1:5.0 (2-10), p<0.05).
ConclusionOur preliminary data show that operation on ovarian endometriomas could reduce ovarian reserve. The AFC value suggests that the ovarian reserve was less reduced in sutured ovaries than in those electrocoagulated. Suturing as a method of haemostasis could be a better choice after stripping ovarian endometriomas.
A 14‐year‐old patient diagnosed with a juvenile cystic adenomyoma mimicking a Mullerian uterine anomaly successfully treated by a laparoscopic excision.
Anogenital warts (condyloma acuminatum or venereal warts) are a common sexually transmitted disease in males and females. Common clinical treatment of anogenital warts is conservative, however, in extreme cases conservative therapy is insufficient and surgical excision is required. Giant condyloma acuminata (Buschke-Löwenstein tumour) is an extremely rare clinical type of genital wart, characterised by aggressive down growth into underlying dermal structures. A 55-year-old female presented with cauliflower-like growth over the anogenital and sacral region, earlier diagnosed as condyloma acuminatum which was resistant to conservative therapy. During the period between 2005 and 2008 the patient underwent five surgical procedures. Due to the size and location of the tumour, gynaecological and plastic surgeons were involved in the procedures. In addition, definitive histology examination identified a superficial vulvar carcinoma.
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