Delayed fluorescence resulting from triplet–triplet
annihilation
in crystalline 9,10-diphenylanthracene was observed by means of steady-state
fluorescence measurements under magnetic fields of ≤10 T. At
five specific magnetic fields, four peaks and one dip in the magnetic
field dependence of fluorescence intensity were observed, proving
that exchange-coupled triplet pairs were generated in the course of
triplet–triplet annihilation. The dip was in the opposite direction
predicted for singlet channel triplet–triplet annihilation.
Further analysis using the stochastic Liouville equation confirmed
that the closest exchange-coupled triplet pair in crystalline 9,10-diphenylanthracene
is quenched via both triplet channel and singlet channel triplet–triplet
annihilation.
We measured the vibration of a prototype superconducting magnetic bearing (SMB) operating at liquid nitrogen temperature. This prototype system was designed as a breadboard model for LiteBIRD low-frequency telescope (LFT) polarization modulator unit. We set an upper limit of the vibration amplitude at 36 µm at the rotational synchronous frequency. During the rotation, the amplitude of the magnetic field produced varies. From this setup, we compute the static and AC amplitude of the magnetic fields produced by the SMB magnet at the location of the LFT focal plane as 0.24 G and 3 × 10 −5 G, respectively. From the AC amplitude, we compute TES critical temperature variation of 7 × 10 −8 K and fractional change of the SQUID flux is δ Φ/Φ 0 | ac = 3.1 × 10 −5 . The mechanical vibration can be also estimated to be 3.6 × 10 −2 N at the rotation mechanism location.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.