Studies have shown a relationship between vitamin D and psoriasis. We compared serum
levels of vitamin D of 20 psoriasis patients and 20 controls. The median vitamin D
level was 22.80 ± 4.60 ng/ml; the median in the cases was 23.55 ± 7.6 ng/ml, and in
controls 22.35 ± 3.10 ng/ml (p = 0.73). Only 2 cases and 4 controls had sufficient
levels of vitamin D, although without statistical significance between the groups (p
= 0.608). Levels were lower in women with psoriasis compared with those in male
patients (20.85 ± 6.70 x 25.35 ± 2.90 ng/ml, p = 0.03), a finding that was not
observed among controls.
Follicular mucinosis, also known as alopecia mucinosa, is a cutaneous mucinosis
histologically characterized by accumulation of dermal type mucin in the
pilosebaceous follicle and sebaceous glands. It presents in two forms, a primary or
idiopathic form and a secondary form associated with various benign or malignant
processes. Among the malignant processes, the main association is with mycosis
fungoides. The frequent overlap of clinical, histopathological, immunohistochemical
and molecular biology characteristics makes the correct classification of these
conditions difficult, therefore a long follow-up of all cases is recommended. We
report the case of an adolescent with disseminated lesions and discuss the difficulty
of early identification of secondary follicular mucinosis associated with cutaneous
lymphoma.
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