OBJECTIVE To show the implementation process of IPT-G in primary care, including facilitating and obstructing factors, implementation strategies, and training and supervision of primary care professionals. METHODS Quantitative (cross-sectional and longitudinal) analysis of pre and post-knowledge tests; qualitative analyses of the training courses; patient recruitment; conduction of IPT-G sessions; supervision of IPT-G therapists; application of a semi-structured questionnaire to assess, investigate, and develop strategies against the identified barriers. RESULTS About 120 clinicians answered the pre-test; 84 completed the post-test. Pre- and post-test scores of IPT-G knowledge were significantly different. Twenty initially trained clinicians completed additional supervision in IPT-G. Qualitative analysis identified twelve barriers and six facilitators to IPT-G implementation in individual, organizational, and systemic contexts. CONCLUSIONS Implementation of IPT-G in primary care is a complex process with several steps. In the first step, health professionals were successfully trained in IPT-G. However, subsequent steps were more complex. Therefore, careful planning of IPT-G implementation is essential to maximize the success of this innovation.
Pacientes que sofrem de psicopatologia regressiva, como os bulímicos, têm sido um desafio técnico para a psicanálise, considerando-se as dificuldades encontradas na construção de uma cadeia de sentido nesses psiquismos carentes de simbolização. Este trabalho apresenta uma revisão de referenciais psicanalíticos acerca da bulimia. Contribuições teóricas são articuladas ao material clínico apresentado, visando ao desenvolvimento de uma escuta e de uma intervenção psicanalítica do ato bulímico no caso descrito. Partindo do vértice da psicopatologia, os diferentes referenciais teóricos abordados são discutidos à luz das questões imbricadas na constituição psíquica da paciente: o transtorno narcísico, a relação mãe e filha, o luto transgeracional, o ‘não sentido’ psicossomático, os comportamentos automáticos de características aditivas, as possibilidades e as dificuldades no processo de construção de significado no contexto transferencial.
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