Ensuring food security and improving agriculture are the primary goals of sustainable development of the Arctic zone of the Strategy for the Development of the Arctic Zone of the Russian Federation and ensuring national security within the period up to 2035. The main methods of government provision of food security of the Arctic territories are analyzed within the framework of the study. The authors identified the main crop production enterprises and forming food self-sufficiency of the regions. The influence of these enterprises on the regional food security included in the Arctic zone of the Russian Federation is revealed based on investigating the Chukotka Autonomous Area.

The article examines the dependence of the “smart home” technology on the technical capabilities of the engineering infrastructure. Home automation ideas have been evolving since the early 20th century. However, this technology is not widespread yet due to a number of features of the system. We consider the dependence of the reliability of the system on the characteristics of external power grids. There are technological developments in housing construction sphere that make it possible to maximize the satisfaction of the needs of residents. At the same time, the irrational distribution of capacities, the unpredictability (for operating organizations) of territorial development plans, and increased consumer demands hinder the use of modern technologies.

Ensuring food security and promoting the development of agriculture are included in the priority goals of sustainable development of the Arctic zone of the Russian Federation until 2035. The structural complexity and multidimensionality of food security in the region requires a clear methodology for its assessment. The article presents the results of a study of food security in the regions of the Arctic zone of the Russian Federation. This study is based on an analysis of the advantages and disadvantages of existing methods for assessing food security in the regions of the Arctic zone of the Russian Federation. The authors proposed a methodology for assessing the food security of the regions of the Arctic zone of the Russian Federation, which makes it possible to translate a phased multivariate analysis (the methodology was tested on the example of the Chukotka Autonomous Region).