In March 2019, the current state of the mangrove structure in the Arroyo los Coamiles estuary (Punta Mita Bay, Nayarit) was evaluated. The method of circular plots centered on a point was used (Cottam and Curtis, 1956). The mangrove structure is made up of the species Laguncularia racemosa, Avicennia germinans, Conocarpus erectus and Rhizophora mangle. The greatest forest development is found in the second third of the estuary with a bordercontinental structure. The average height of the mangroves was 6.17 m, (SD 7.35 m), the diameter at breast height was 19.21 cm and the total basal area was 57.36 m2 . The data are associated with young trees in a good state of development and conservation. The C / N ratio was determined as an index of the quality of the soil organic substrate, the values ranged between 3.74 and 14.91 and the percentage of organic matter was from 1.45 to 8.04. The fragility of the soils reinforce the proposal to take care of the natural drainage of the property. Mangroves have been impacted by tourist developments around the world, the environmental and economic benefits that these ecosystems provide are ignored by inhabitants and authorities, which allow their destruction.
Phytoplankton biomass (Chl-a) was estimated in 7 stations of Manzanillo Bay, Colima on the surface and at the Secchi depth in the rainy and dry season (2016-2017). To evaluate the biomass, a Millipore equipment and fiberglass GF / F filters were used using the spectrophotometric technique (Lorenzen, 1967). The physicochemical parameters were estimated with a YSI 85 equipment and the nutrients using a San Plus II segmented flow autoanalyzer. The average depth of the Secchi disk ranged from 5.9 m at the Puerto station to 12.8m at the center (A1 and A2). The temperature ranged from 26.9 to 28.1 ° C, the salinity between 31.6 and 33 ups and the dissolved oxygen from 3.81 to 4.82 mg L-1. The nutrients presented high values in Puerto, A1 and Carrizales. The central part of the bay registered values greater than one mg of Chl-a and a maximum of 2.67 mg .m-3 in the Puerto station. In 2016, Chl-a decreased significantly because of a very intense Niño event, also showing high concentrations of phaeopigments, which reveal grazing conditions or degraded chlorophyll. Through an analysis of variance, it was determined that there is a significant difference between the chlorophyll-a values (p≤0.05).
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