In general, experiential purchases have been found to make people happier than material purchases. However, previous research has ignored a crucial issue-the importance of the brand and the consumer−brand relationship in this context. Since many purchases are associated with a brand and the brand is often the main motivation for the purchase, we argue that researchers should include the consumer −brand relationship in studies on the effects of material versus experiential consumption on happiness. Building on the social exchange theory, the current research examines the moderating role of consumers' tendency to include brands as part of the self in the relationship between purchase type and happiness. Across three studies, using different methods (a comparative survey: N1 = 422 individuals; two experiments: N2 = 206 and N3 = 177 individuals), we found that individuals with high levels of brand engagement in self-concept (BESC) derive similar levels of purchase-related happiness from experiential and material purchases, while individuals with low levels of BESC find more purchase-related happiness in experiential than in material purchases.brand engagement in self-concept, consumer happiness, consumer−brand relationship, experiential purchases, happiness, material purchases | INTRODUCTIONJust about all people strive to be happy. To achieve this fundamental human goal, they make decisions every day-including purchasing decisions (Mogilner et al., 2012). In this respect, happiness research is also relevant for consumer research (Brakus et al., 2022;Nicolao et al., 2009). Here, one of the more explored areas, which has been studied for about two decades (Dunn et al., 2011), focuses on the relationship between the type of purchase (material vs. experienceoriented) and happiness. Many studies (see Gilovich & Gallo, 2020;
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