El objetivo de este estudio fue examinar la asociación entre actividad física y salud general en profesores de las universidades de ciencias médicas de Fars (Irán). La muestra de este estudio analítico transversal estuvo compuesta por 244 profesores de las universidades de ciencias médicas de Fars (Irán) en 2018. El instrumento de recopilación de datos incluyó un cuestionario de tres secciones: 1) Características demográficas (edad, género e ingresos del hogar). 2) Cuestionario breve para la medición de la actividad física habitual en estudios epidemiológicos. 3) Cuestionario de salud general de Goldberg. El análisis de los datos se realizó con SPSS 16. Los resultados mostraron que no había relación estadística significativa entre la actividad física y las subescalas de salud general en la muestra estudiada. Se recomiendan estudios futuros sobre este tema con muestras más grandes y en otras regiones. The aim of this study was to examine the association between physical activity and general health in faculty members of the Universities of Medical Sciences of Fars (Iran). The sample of this cross-sectional analytical study was composed of 244 faculty members of the Universities of Medical Sciences of Fars (Iran) in 2018. The data collection instrument included a three-section questionnaire: 1) Demographic characteristics (age, gender, and household income). 2) Short questionnaire for the measurement of habitual physical activity in epidemiological studies. 3) Goldberg General Health Questionnaire. Data analysis was performed using SPSS 16. The results showed that there was no significant statistical relationship between physical activity and general health subscales in the sample studied. Future studies about this topic with larger samples and in other regions are recommended.
Motivation is one of the main indices in many theories of learning and psychology. Sports psychologists consider a variety of motivations, including the motivation for progress and achievement, the motivation for competition, the motivation for participation, etc. with specific concepts. Therefore, this study aimed to examine the association between sport motivations with general health in Fars University of medical sciences. This study was a cross sectional-analytical research. The research population consisted of faculty members of Fars University of medical sciences. Sampling was done randomly with a sample size of 244 people. Data were collected using demographic information, sport motivation questionnaire, and general health questionnaire. Descriptive statistics and analytical statistics were used to analyze the data using SPSS-16 software. The results of Pearson correlation test showed that there was a significant correlation between general health and sport motivation (P = 0.001, r = -0.252); among the components of sport motivation, only physical recovery dimensions, competition, weight control, and health do not have a significant correlation with the general health. The results of this study indicated an association between general health and sport motivation and some of its components in the study population. Therefore, the applying methods for increasing the athletic motivation to achieve the desired levels of general health and its components by modeling the results can be useful for planners and managers of human resources in universities.
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