Abstract.A model of the building heating system, consisting of energy source, a distributed automatic control system, elements of individual heating unit and heating system is designed. Application Simulink of mathematical package Matlab is selected as a platform for the model. There are the specialized application Simscape libraries in aggregate with a wide range of Matlab mathematical tools allow to apply the "acausal" modeling concept. The conducted research of single-pipe heating system configuration and automatic control system allowed comparing the integral parameters of the systems with local and individual regulation. The results of research of thermal condition premises, situated in the extreme movement direction of the coolant are given. The conclusions about the possibility of increasing the operational efficiency of single-pipe heating system configuration in the implementation of distributed control systems are presented.
A complex model of building was developed by using Matlab. The model allows conducting for a wide range of research related to improving the energy efficiency of buildings. In this work the investigations of energy efficiency of several advanced insulation materials, which is characterized by different thermal characteristics, were carried out. Conclusions about the impact of the thermal protective envelope on the room thermal regime were made. Prognostic heat consumptions values of rooms with different characteristics of thermal insulation materials and main base-load envelopes were determined. Researches were conducted for the winter climatic conditions of Western Siberia: the average daily outdoor temperatures are -22 °C and -12 °C, the amplitude of temperature oscillation is 8 °C
Abstract. A complex model of heat supply system of building was developed by using Matlab. The model allows conducting for a wide range of research related to improving the energy efficiency of buildings. In this work the investigations of energy efficiency of several advanced insulation materials, which is characterized by different thermal characteristics, were carried out. Conclusions about the impact of the thermal protective envelope on the room thermal regime were made. Prognostic heat consumptions values of rooms with different characteristics of thermal insulation materials and main base-load envelopes were determined. Researches were conducted for the winter climatic conditions of Western Siberia: the average daily outdoor temperature is -22 °C, the amplitude of temperature oscillation is 8 °C.
Abstract. Investigation of possible thermal modes in a building in case of heat supply failure has been carried out using the developed prognostic complex model. Time characteristics of processes of temperature reduction to critical values (which characterize the conditions of failure of a district heating system) in premises of various configurations have been defined. The influence of heating system structural features and the coolant circulation process at the time of its cooling to critical temperatures has been determined. Mathematical laws, which allow predicting the main parameters of building's useful life according to the heating mode, have been derived. The specific numerical values of investigated processes for climatic conditions with outdoor temperatures from minus 10 °С to minus 40 °С have been given.
Abstract.A model of the building heating system, consisting of energy source, a distributed automatic control system, elements of individual heating unit and heating system is designed. Application Simulink of mathematical package Matlab is selected as a platform for the model. There are the specialized application Simscape libraries in aggregate with a wide range of Matlab mathematical tools allow to apply the "acausal" modeling concept. Implementation the "physical" representation of the object model gave improving the accuracy of the models. Principle of operation and features of the functioning of the thermal model is described. The investigations of building cooling dynamics were carried out.
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