The purpose of this study is to observe the impact of Intellectual Capital Disclosure (Human Capital Disclosure, Structural Capital Disclosure, and Relational Capital Disclosure), Firm Size and Leverage towards the firm value (measured by Tobin's Q). This study examines 36 Indonesia's listed companies from infrastructure, utility, and transportation industry in 5 years period, from 2013 to 2017. The periods that have been chosen in order to differentiate the performance of 2 years before and 3 years of Joko Widodo's era (Jokowi, President of Indonesia 2014-2019). Various results are found from the individual tests. None of the components from ICD has an influence on firm value during the pre-Jokowi's era. The negative effect of RCD on firm value is found without differentiating the presidential era. In addition, the negative response from firm value is found when the interaction of ICD and the time period is increasing. This study conducts the content analysis of the IC disclosure in the annual reports, while it may not express the whole quality of IC practice. Furthermore, the company also may use other information channels than annual report to expose its IC performance. The restricted information of this study is driven by the sample size; therefore the extension of the type of industries could bring comprehensive results. Despite these limitations, this study contributes to the discussion about the appreciation of investors on the disclosures of IC and its components.
The objective of this research is to discover the influence of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) towards Competitive Advantage using the Employee Commitment and Customer Satisfaction variables on the manufacturing companies listed in Surabaya. The sample population is 206 manufacturing companies in Surabaya that have already done CSR from the East Java BPS data. The samples are manufacturing companies selected via non-probability and the respondents are the owners or staff with the competency to represent the companies who are willing to fill the online or offline questionnaires. The researcher gathers the primary data from the 67 companies that answered the questionnaires then processes it with the SPSS and PLS software. The research result confirms that employee commitment acts as an intervening variable that can strengthen the relationship between CSR and competitive advantage.
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