Nanoparticles
addition is a novel technique for enhancement of
mass transfer in absorption process. A bubble column was used for
investigation of hydrogen sulfide (H2S) absorption process.
Silica and exfoliated graphene oxide (EGO) were used for preparation
of nanofluids used as hydrogen sulfide absorbent. The absorption rate
of hydrogen sulfide deteriorated by addition of 14 nm silica nanoparticles
to water, while EGO–water nanofluid augmented hydrogen sulfide
absorption relative to the base fluid. EGO–water nanofluid
with 0.02% wt EGO enhanced absorption rate by 40%. For greater mass
percentages of EGO in water, the absorption rate was reduced. It is
concluded that EGO–water nanofluid is suitable for H2S absorption. Grazing is the main reason for mass transfer enhancement
in EGO–water nanofluids. Mathematical modeling was developed
for predicting the effective absorption ratio. The maximum deviation
of model predictions from the measurements is 13%.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.