Blockchain technology, which has entered our lives in recent years, constitutes one of the most remarkable issues of the 21st century. According to Merriam Webster, blockchain is defined as; “It is a database with information shared in a digital network that is decentralized and accessible to all stakeholders and can be used at any time”. Looking at this definition, we can clearly understand that blockchain technology is actually a way to store certain information. Today, it can be seen that rapid technological developments in cryptocurrency techniques are an effective measure against security vulnerabilities such as hacking and theft encountered in the realization of fund transfers. The reason behind this is that the underlying blockchain technology of cryptocurrencies filters out duplicate and incorrect transactions. The emergence of cryptocurrencies as a payment system along with these conveniences has brought debates in traditional financial transaction markets. This means that conventional financial institutions face risks and threats from the popularity and effectiveness of cryptocurrencies. Today, when we look at it, we see the state or state structures – such as Central Banks – that guarantee the reliability of currencies in traditional currencies. The most important feature of the digital currency is that it does not have this central structure and does not have any authority to affect the currency.

Today, the internet is in contact with everything in the world. Since it is impossible to think of production and logistics separately, Industry 4.0 is expected to redefine business processes in the logistics sector. The main purpose of the study; It is to reveal the innovations it will bring to the logistics sector by examining the Industry 4.0 revolution in detail, which contributes to the development of the logistics management This study, which was prepared as a conceptual framework, was supported by a survey study to raise awareness about the effects of Industry 4.0 on the logistics sector and to reveal a new perspective in terms of theory and practice. In the last 15 years, the transportation/transportation activities in the sector have been carried out with a more scientific and contemporary perspective, increasing the impact of logistics on transportation systems day by day and has started to play an important role in the development of Turkish foreign trade. The purpose of the study in your hand; The logistics sector, which has been developing rapidly, "Does the logistics performance of Turkey in the last 15 years, which has developed with the contribution of industry 4.0, digitalization and the internet, differ according to the descriptive characteristics of the participants and businesses?" and “How does Industry 4.0, digitalization and internet contribute to Turkey's logistics performance in the last 15 years? It is to reveal it by evaluating it with ANOVA analysis for searching the answers of the problem in the form.