ResumoA aplicação de zinco em sementes de sorgo poderá afetar a nutrição e o crescimento inicial das plantas. Assim, objetivou avaliar a aplicação de zinco na forma de sulfato e de óxido sobre a nutrição e o crescimento inicial da planta do sorgo cv. BRS 310. Os tratamentos foram constituídos de cinco doses 0; 14,3; 28,6; 57,2 e 114,4 g kg -1 de semente e de duas fontes de zinco, o sulfato (22% de Zn) e o óxido (50% de Zn). Cada unidade experimental constituída de bandeja de polietileno translúcido preenchida com 5 L de areia grossa lavada, com 50 sementes do sorgo cv. BRS 310. Aos 25 dias após a semeadura, efetuouse o corte das plantas, avaliou-se a massa seca da parte aérea e das raízes e determinou-se o teor e o acúmulo de Zn nas plantas. A aplicação de zinco na forma de óxido promoveu maior incremento de matéria seca em plantas de sorgo e proporcionou maior eficiência de utilização do micronutriente, embora, com menor eficiência de absorção, quando comparado a fonte sulfato. A fonte sulfato causou diminuição na produção da massa seca do sorgo. As fontes promoveram alteração na absorção de outros nutrientes pelas plantas de sorgo, sendo que a fonte sulfato incrementou a absorção de P, Ca, S e Mn e a fonte óxido maior absorção de K, Mg, Cu e Fe. Palavras-chave: Sorghum bicolor, Zn, adubação, absorção AbstractThe zinc application in sorghum seeds can affect the nutrition and the initial growth of the plants. Thus, the objective of their study was to evaluate the zinc application in the form of sulphate and oxide on the nutrition and on the initial growth of the plant of sorghum cv. BRS 310. The treatments had been five rates 0; 14,3; 28,6; 57,2 and 114,4 g Zn kg -1 of seeds and two zinc sources, the sulphate (22% of Zn) and the oxide (50% of Zn). The experimental units were translucent polyethylene trays a filled with 5 L of washed thick sand, with 50 seeds of sorghum cv. BRS 310. The plants were cut 25 days after the sowing, and were evaluated for dry matter of above ground parts and the roots and it was determined the content and the accumulation of Zn in the plants. The zinc application in the oxide form promoted greater increment of dry matter in sorghum plants and provided to greater efficiency of use of the micronutrient, even so, with lesser efficiency of absorption, when compared the source sulphate. The source sulphate caused reduction in the production of the mass of the dry matter of sorghum. The sources had promoted alteration in the absorption of other nutrients for the sorghum plants, being that the source sulphate developed the absorption of P, Ca, S and Mn and the source oxide bigger absorption of K, Mg, Cu and Fe.
ACÚMULO DE NUTRIENTES NA PARTE AÉREA DO MILHO CV. P30K75 EM FUNÇÃO DA APLICAÇÃO DE FONTES DE ZINCO VIA SEMENTE
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.
customersupport@researchsolutions.com
10624 S. Eastern Ave., Ste. A-614
Henderson, NV 89052, USA
This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply.
Copyright © 2024 scite LLC. All rights reserved.
Made with 💙 for researchers
Part of the Research Solutions Family.