Insomnia is a symptom experienced by clients when they experience chronic sleep difficulties, often waking up from sleep, and or short sleep or non-restorative sleep. Handling of insomnia in the elderly can be done with pharmacological and non pharmacological. One type of treatment of non-pharmacological insomnia in the elderly is soaking the feet with warm water. Soaking warm water on the feet is a sleep stimulation technique that is done by soaking the feet in warm water with a temperature of 37 ° C-39ºC. This study aims to determine the effect of warm water soak on the feet against insomnia in the elderly in Desa Tengah District Labu Beach, Deli Serdang Regency. This study uses a quasi-experimental type using one group pretest and posttest desaign methods. The population in this study were all elderly people in the Middle Village of hamlet I and hamlet II with ages above 60-74 years. The population obtained was 53 elderly. The sampling technique is done by using non-probability sampling method with purposive sampling technique obtained as many as 20 people. Analysis of the data used in this study is paired t-test. Hypothesis test results indicated by using paired t-test is a sig value of 0.000 (<0.05). This shows that there is an effect of warm water soak on the feet against insomnia in the elderly in Central Village Pantai Labu Subdistrict Deli Serdang Regency in 2018. The conclusion in this study is that there is an effect of warm water soak on the feet against insomnia in the elderly in the Central Village Pantai Labu District Deli Serdang 2018. Soaking feet with warm water can be used as an alternative measure to reduce insomnia and as a reference in efforts to improve the health of the elderly.
Work related to covid-19 creates a feeling of stigma attached to a person or group receiving stigma receiving discriminatory treatment from the majority group, so their environment rejects it. The method of collecting data by distributing questionnaires to 32 covid-19 task force people who were indicated by perceived stigma and anxiety of contracting who were carrying out tasks at 2 big Malls in Medan. The data from the study were processed using validity, reliability tests and linear regression tests to determine their relationship. The covid task force experiences anxiety of contracting, linear regression analysis is carried out to determine its relationship to performance. Based on the results there is a positive relationship between perceived stigma and the performance of the covid-19 task force, with a correlation coefficient value of t = 2.891 with p = 0.0004 (p<0.01). There is no relationship between anxiety and performance, however with a coefficient value of F = 8.763 with p = 0.000 (p<0.01) means perceived stigma and knowledge of the coronavirus with anxiety as an intervening variable together has a significant influence on performance on the covid-19 task force in the era of the Covid-19 pandemic.
According to the Ministry of the Republic of Indonesia, from several studies that have been carried out, around 90% of deliveries are accompanied by pain during childbirth. Giving warm compresses is one method to meet the need for comfort and to reduce maternal pain during childbirth. Done by placing a hot jar with a temperature of 42℃on the sacrum area, lower abdomen, and on the perineal area, for 20 minutes. This study aims to analyze the effect of giving warm compresses to reducing pain in in-partu mothers during the active phase I at the Blangkajeren Health Center in 2022. The results of the respondents' pain level before compressing were moderate pain (3.3%), severe pain (43.3%) and very severe pain (53.3%). And the pain level of the respondents after warm compresses was mild pain (16.7%), moderate pain (33.3%), severe pain (26.7%), and very severe pain (23.3%). In conclusion, there is a significant effect of warm compresses on reducing the level of labor pain with the results of the hypothesis test H0 being rejected and Ha being accepted as a significant value of 0.00 <0.05
Measles and rubella can have a negative impact on children's health in Indonesia, so the government has implemented an MR vaccination campaign (MMR VIS - Indonesia, 2012). The MR (Measles Rubella) vaccine provides benefits such as protecting children from disability and death due to complications of pneumonia, diarrhea , brain damage, deafness, blindness and congenital heart disease. There were 83 confirmed cases of CRS in 2015-2016 of which 77% suffered from heart defects, 67.5% suffered from cataracts and 47% suffered from deafness (Ditjen P2P, 2016). The research objective was the Effect of Promotion of Health Workers on the Improvement of Rubella Measles Immunization at the Bandar Khalipah Public Health Center in 2019. This type of research is descriptive analytic with a cross sectional approach with a sample size of 18, it is recommended to carry out promotions. The sampling technique is purposive sampling technique. The research instrument uses leaflet sheets. Univariate analysis using Microsoft Excel. The results showed that the total coverage of rubella measles immunization prior to promotion at the Bandar khalipah health center 2019 was 340 (7.8%) in the "decreased" category and after promotion the total coverage of rubella measles immunization at the Bandar khalipah puskesmas was 367 (8, 6%) are in the “increasing” category. So that there is an effect of promotion of health workers on increasing the provision of rubella measles immunization at the Bandar khalipah public health center in 2019. Conclusion in this study there is an effect of promotion of health workers on increasing rubella measles immunization, so that health workers can use promotion as an effort to support government programs, coverage of immunization rubella measles 95%.
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