Every child is born of God's will, by His permission, accompanied by the wishes and wishes of the parents. But in reality, the child is born with the following advantages and disadvantages, including children born with the condition of children in general or normal, but also there are born with abnormalities, physically and psychologically, which is then called the child with special needs. Children with special needs are students (under 18 years old) who have difficulty in following the learning process because of physical, emotional, mental, social, and or have special intelligence and talents. Special needs children need stress-free life, caring for friends and family, positive models, opportunities for success at school and other activities in the community. Therefore, for special needs children need the pattern of education and counseling Islamic inclusion, which has a broader range, so that counselors will conduct guidance and counseling covering the dimensions of (1) Educational Dimensions, (2) Developmental Dimensions, (3) Preventive Dimensions, (4) Ecological Dimensions, (5) Futuristic Dimensions. This is where the role of the counselor becomes so important in conducting the counseling and mentoring process for teachers, parents and children with special needs themselves, to assist in the implementation of the planned individual programs.
Every child is born of God's will, by His permission, accompanied by the wishes and wishes of the parents. But in reality, the child is born with the following advantages and disadvantages, including children born with the condition of children in general or normal, but also there are born with abnormalities, physically and psychologically, which is then called the child with special needs. Children with special needs are students (under 18 years old) who have difficulty in following the learning process because of physical, emotional, mental, social, and or have special intelligence and talents. Special needs children need stress-free life, caring for friends and family, positive models, opportunities for success at school and other activities in the community. Therefore, for special needs children need the pattern of education and counseling Islamic inclusion, which has a broader range, so that counselors will conduct guidance and counseling covering the dimensions of (1) Educational Dimensions, (2) Developmental Dimensions, (3) Preventive Dimensions, (4) Ecological Dimensions, (5) Futuristic Dimensions. This is where the role of the counselor becomes so important in conducting the counseling and mentoring process for teachers, parents and children with special needs themselves, to assist in the implementation of the planned individual programs.
Era disrupsi adalah era revolusi industri 4.0 yang ditandai perubahan fundamental dalam kehidupan yang lebih efisien dan bermanfaat di masyarakat, sebagai dampak dari inovasi teknologi digital melalui penguasaan dan pemanfaatan ilmu pengetahuan dan teknologi untuk meningkatkan kualitas hidup. Dampak di era disrupsi saat ini adalah interaksi antar manusia cenderung menggunakan media sosial teknologi digital, dan memperkecil interaksi tatap muka. Seiring dengan hal itu, berbagai permasalahan manusia muncul di permukaan, seorang suami yang menceraikan suaminya melalui pesan whatsapp, seorang suami atau istri yang kecanduan game online yang pada akhirnya melakukan perselingkungan secara virtual, anak-anak yang sibuk dengan gawainya dan kecanduan game, dan masih banyak lagi. Bahkan semakin banyak profesi atau pekerjaan yang tergantikan oleh robot atau artificial intellegence. Namun bagi tata laksana bimbingan konseling, era cyber ini bukanlah momok, melainkan sebagai suatu tantangan yang harus dihadapi dengan suatu tindakan nyata. Dalam hal ini aspek rasa, empati dan kepekaan sosial yang dilakukan dalam bimbingan konseling oleh seorang konselor, masih belum bisa tergantikan oleh peran artificial intellegence. Utamanya lagi tata laksana bimbingan konseling dengan menggunakan pendekatan spiritual, memungkinkan untuk menjawab tantangan revolusi industri 4.0 untuk menangani permasalahan manusia seperti tersebut di atas.
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