below the analytic method's limit of detection (LOD), making estimation of exposure levels challenging. The concentration of each chemical relative to THC is related to the concentration of the chemical and THC in the source crude oil. Knowing these relationships, we can develop models to predict concentrations of individual chemicals from THC concentrations when only a THC concentration was detectable. The goal of this study was to determine the correlations between concentrations of the various oil chemicals and THC for use in situations where only THC was above the LOD. Method We calculated correlations on the rig ships and support vessels located near the well by vessel and time period using linear regression analysis that accounts for censored data. Results We found significant differences in correlations between concentrations of the chemicals and THC across vessels and over time that likely reflect different vessel activities and degrees of crude oil weathering throughout the response and clean-up efforts.Conclusions Correlations between concentrations of the chemicals of interest and THC can be used to estimate the chemical's concentration when its measurement is below the LOD. Objectives The aims of this study were to investigate work conditions, to estimate the prevalence and to describe risk factors associated with Computer Vision Syndrome among computer works in São Paulo. Method The methods include a quantitative cross-sectional observational study and an ergonomic work analysis, using work observation, interviews and questionnaires. The case definition was the presence of one or more specific ocular symptoms answered as always, often or sometimes. The multiple logistic regression model, were created using the stepwise forward likelihood method and remained the variables with levels below 5% (p < 0.05). Results The operators were mainly female and young (from 15 to 24 years old). The call centre was opened 24 h and the operators weekly hours were 36 h with break time from 21 to 35 min per day. The symptoms reported were eye fatigue (73.9%), "weight" in the eyes (68.2%), "burning" eyes (54.6%), tearing (43.9%) and weakening of vision (43.5%). The prevalence of Computer Vision Syndrome was 54.6%. Conclusions The organisation and psychosocial factors at work should be included in prevention programs of visual syndrome among call centres' operators. Objectives BP contractors collected nearly 25 000 personal passive dosimeter samples (about 150 000 individual exposure measurements, primarily benzene, ethylbenzene, toluene, xylene and total hydrocarbon (THC)), related to the response and cleanup of the Deepwater Horizon oil spill. BP used a sampling strategy based on compliance with applicable occupational exposure limits (OELs). Most of the measurements were below the reported limit of detection (censored). This occurred because the analytic laboratories calibrated their instruments relative to the chemicals' OELs and they reported measurements below the lowest calibration standard (approximately 5% of t...
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.