In this paper we propose a dynamic programming solution to the template-based recognition task in OCR case. We formulate a problem of optimal position search for complex objects consisting of parts forming a sequence. We limit the distance between every two adjacent elements with predefined upper and lower thresholds. We choose the sum of penalties for each part in given position as a function to be minimized. We show that such a choice of restrictions allows a faster algorithm to be used than the one for the general form of deformation penalties. We named this algorithm Dynamic Squeezeboxes Packing (DSP) and applied it to solve the two OCR problems: text fields extraction from an image of document Visual Inspection Zone (VIZ) and license plate segmentation. The quality and the performance of resulting solutions were experimentally proved to meet the requirements of the state-of-the-art industrial recognition systems.
We propose a fast plate segmentation algorithm for automatic license plate recognition systems which is stable to plate rectangle localization inaccuracies and image brightness distortions. The algorithm uses a priori information about the geometry of standard plate types and additionally makes adjustments to symbols positions through localization errors estimation and correction. We introduce a plate localization error model and compute its optimal parameters using dynamic programming. We also suggest a modification of the algorithm for simultaneous segmentation and optimal type selection (from a known set of types). Experimental results are presented which show the efficiency of this approach.
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